United States History, 1492-1865
William Scott
UNITED STATES HISTORY
Fall Semester 1999
History 21 Mr. Scott
Acland 22
Email/SCOTT
PBX 5680
Course Reading:
Text: Boyer et al, Enduring Vision, Vol. I
Concise edition (Syllabus has pagination
for 3d
edition, but if you have a 2d edition it
is fine. The pagination is roughly the same.)
Assigned Readings:
1) Columbus, Four
Voyages Demos,
Unredeemed Captive
2) Paine, Common Sense
McPherson, For Cause and Comrades
3) Dina, Erin's Daughters
Srebnick, Mysterious Death of Mary Rogers
4) Greenberg, Maters and Statesmen
Douglass, My Bondage: My Freedom
Film: Black Robe Sunday, September 12 at 7 p.m.
Higley Auditorium
Course Requirements:
1) Attendance is required for all lectures, film (Sunday
September 12, 7:00 pm, Higley Aduitorum), and
discussions. Students who fail to attend class will have
their grades reduced accordingly (at least one letter
grade. Students are excused only with a Dean's excuse or
for College-recognized religious holidays or, for team
members, away athletic or other collegiate sponsored
activities. In the case of an "excused absence" students
should inform me promptly. No one will miss class the
day before or the day after the October Break or the
Thanksgiving Vacation or the last day of class.
2) Choose three of the four pairs of Assigned Readings
and write a typed, five-page (1200 word) comment, due in
class on the day that the second of the pair of readings
is scheduled for discussion in syllabus. These will be
graded and represent one third of your final grade. Any
late papers will be reduced at least a letter grade. I
will not accept any papers more than one week late
without a compelling excuse. Papers will be graded on
the basis of content, argument, neatness, and writing.
See writing guideline.
3) One hour-exam (October 15th); a map quiz (October
29); and a cumulative final exam to be taken during
scheduled exam period. For the exams you will be
responsible for lectures, map information, text, all
assigned readings, film, and discussions.
Lecture and Discussion Schedule:
Aug. 30 "1492"
Sept. 1 Europe Before America
Sept. 3 Discussion: Columbus, Four Voyages, pp. 27-199
Boyer, pp. 1-38
Sep. 6 Virginia and the Chesapeake
Sept. 8 God, the Devil, and Massachusetts
Sept. 10 Conquest of Eastern North America
Boyer, pp. 39-59
Sept. 12 Black Robe
Film: Hig. Aud.7:00 P.M.
Sept. 13 Discussion
Sept. 15 The Middle Way
Sept. 17 Discussion: Demos, Unredeemed Captive
(Pair # 1 due) Boyer,
pp. 59-86
Sept. 20 Servitude: Black and White
22 The Great Awakening
24 On the Eve of Independence
Boyer, pp. 87-89
Sept. 27 Justifying the Revolution
29 The American Revolution
Oct. 1 Discussion: Paine, Common Sense, all
Boyer, pp. 90-127
Oct. 4 E Pluribus Unum
6 One Nation
8 Federalists
Boyer, pp. 127-143
Oct. 11 October Break
13 Republicans
Boyer, pp. 144-183
15 MID-TERM EXAM
Oct. 18 Liberty's Daughters
20 Marshall Court
22 Image-ing the Nation slide/discuss
Oct. 25 Economic Transformation
27 Ante-bellum City
29 Map Quiz
Boyer, pp. 184-197
Nov. 1 Painting America slide/discussion
3 Jacksonian America
5 Discussion: Dina, Erin's Daughters
Boyer, pp. 198-217
Nov. 8 Reformers and Transformers
10 Racial Politics
12 Discussion: Srebnick, Death of Mary Rogers
(Pair #2 due.) Boyer,
pp. 218-248
Nov. 15 Old South
Nov. 17 Slavery
Nov. 19 Discussion: Greenberg, Masters and Statesmen
Boyer, pp. 249-270
***Thanksgiving***
Nov. 29 Cult of Domesticity
Dec. 1 Rise of the Republican Party
3 Discussion: Douglass, My Bondage: My
Freedom, 3-334
(Pair # 4 due). Boyer,
pp. 271-314, review chapter 11
Dec. 6 The War Against the States
Dec. 8 Discussion: McPherson, For Cause and Comrades
(Pair # 2 due).
Dec. 10 One Nation Indivisible
Boyer, pp. 315-339
Dec. 13 READING DAY
MAP LIST
History 21
Adirondacks
Alamo
Albemarle Sound
All states and state
capitals
Annapolis
Appalachian Mountains
Astoria
Atlanta
Bad Lands
Black Hills
Blue Ridge Mountains
Boston
Bunker Hill
Cairo
Cape Cod
Cape Hatteras
Cape Kennedy
Cape May
Catskill Mountains
Cascade Mountains
Central Valley (California)
Charleston, S.C.
Chattanooga
Chesapeake Bay
Choctaw
Chicago
Cincinnati
Colorado River
Columbia River
Connecticut River
Cumberland Gap
Dallas
Delaware Bay
Denver
Detroit
Dust Bowl
Eastern Shore
Erie Canal
Everglades
Finger Lakes
Fort Worth
Front Range
Gadsden Purchase
Gettysburg
Grand Canyon
Great Desert (Utah & Westward)
Great Salt Lake
Great Lakes
High Plains
Hudson River
Iroquois
James River
Jamestown
Key West
Lake Champlain
Las Vegas
Little Big Horn
Long-grass Prairie
Long Island
Long Island Sound
Los Angeles
Louisiana Purchase
Mason-Dixon Line
Massachusetts Bay
Mesa Verde
Mexican Cession
Miami
Milwaukee
Mississippi River
Missouri River
Mobile Bay
Monongahela River
Mount Rushmore
Mount Mckinley
Mount Washington
Mount Whitney
Natchez
New Orleans
Ozark Mountains
Newport, RI
Niagara Falls
Northwest Territory of 1787
Ohio River
Paducah
PhiladelphiaPiedmont
Pittsburgh
Platte River
Plymouth
Proclamation line of 1763
Puget Sound
Quebec City
Rio Grande/Rio Bravo del Norte
Roanoke
Rocky Mountains
Salem
Salt Lake City
San Antonio
San Francisco
San Francisco Bay
Sante Fe
Saratoga
Savannah, GA
Savannah River
Sierra Nevada Mountains
Snake River
South Pass
St. Augustine
St. Louis
St. Lawrence River
Short-grass Prairie
Sutter's Fort
Tennessee River
Tidewater
Trail of Tears
Upper Peninsular
Vicksburg
West Point
Wheeling, W.V.
Williamette River
Wounded Knee
Yorktown
Yosemite
Yellow Stone
Yorktown
State Capitols
States of Northwest Territory
WRITING INSTRUCTIONS
I Focus on verbs. Good writing begins with good verbs.
This means 1) active voice, 2) simple past tense, 3)
verbs of action, 4) no redundant, meaningless
auxiliaries, and 5) establishing clear causal
relationships between the agent of cause (subject), the
causal act (verb), and the object of cause (direct
object). Write with clarity, coherence, detail, and
artfulness.
1) Always write in the ACTIVE VOICE. The passive voice
drains the life out of your prose obscures the true
subject of your sentence, the agent of causation.
Examples:
Wrong:
a) Alexander Hamilton was killed in a
duel. p.v.
b) The woman was beaten. p.v.
Correct:
a) Aaron Burr killed Alexander Hamilton.
a.v.
b) The woman's boy friend beat her. a.v.
2) Whenever possible use the simple past tense. The
strongest of all verb forms, consistent use of the simple
past avoids most tense confusions. The one acceptable
exception is past perfect when you refer to an event that
occurred prior to the one you are discussing.
Examples:
Wrong:
a) Eleanor Roosevelt was going to vote.
Past Participle
b) Eleanor Roosevelt would vote. Future Past
Perfect
Correct:
a) Eleanor Roosevelt voted. Simple Past
b) Eleanor Roosevelt had registered before she
voted. Past perfect and simple past.
3) Except in rare instances never
use verbs of being. Use
verbs of action. Like the passive voice, verbs of being
kill your prose. They also tell you nothing except that
your subject exists or that it is present. Don't waste
a verb. It is, by far, the most important element in
writing. Make it say something. Use it to hold readers'
interest. Only use verbs of being occasionally for
dramatic emphasis (The history teacher was boring!) or to
alter the tempo of your writing.
Wrong:
a) John was in the house.
b) Hillary Clinton was the President's wife.
c) Thurgood Marshall was in court.
Correct:
a) John lay dead in house.
b) Hillary Clinton stood along side her husband,
the President.
c) Thurgood Marshall confronted the Supreme Court
with the fundamental inequity of racially
segregated public schools.
4) Do not use unnecessary phrases or words.
Wrong:
a) I stood up in order to go.
b) I started to leave.
c) I began to look.
Correct:
a) I stood to go.
b) I left.
c) I looked.
II Always have unifying theme. State your theme in the
introduction (usually the first paragraph), use it to tie
together everything in your essay, and in your
conclusion, evaluate the theme and show its significance.
All expository essays should have an introduction, an
argument, and a conclusion.
III Transitions knit your essays together. Make sure that
each sentence flows naturally from the preceding
sentence, that you link each paragraph to the preceding
paragraph, and that you relate each new topic in essay to
the preceding topic. Make your transitions as artful as
it.
Wrong:
This essay is about Geronimo. I will discuss his
childhood and how he led the Apache people against the
Mexican and American governments. My theme is ...
Correct:
Geronimo, the great war-chief of the Apaches,
resisted the conquest and taming of his people, first by
the Mexican and then by the United States Government.
Even as a young boy, born in the rugged, isolated Sierra
Madre Mountains, Geronimo spurned the very idea of
western civilization, fighting all efforts to destroy the
wildness of his native people and land.
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